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⚙️ Privacy Impact Assessment Process

Process Overview

The DPIA process is integrated into Healthcare Manufaktur's project lifecycle, ensuring privacy considerations are embedded from conception through implementation and ongoing operations.

Process Workflow

Stage 1: Initiation and Screening (1-2 days)

Process Trigger

Automatic Triggers:

  • New project initiation involving personal data processing
  • Significant changes to existing processing activities
  • Implementation of new technologies or systems
  • Changes in legal basis or processing purposes
  • Third-party data processing arrangement changes

Manual Triggers:

  • Privacy team recommendation based on consultation
  • Risk assessment outcome requiring detailed evaluation
  • Stakeholder concern regarding privacy implications
  • Regulatory guidance suggesting assessment necessity
  • Executive request for privacy impact evaluation

Screening Assessment

Initial Evaluation:

  1. Project Information Collection: Gather comprehensive project details, objectives, and scope
  2. High-Risk Indicator Assessment: Apply screening checklist to identify risk factors
  3. Threshold Determination: Assess whether full DPIA is required based on risk indicators
  4. Resource Planning: Estimate assessment requirements and allocate appropriate resources
  5. Timeline Establishment: Define assessment schedule aligned with project milestones

Screening Documentation:

DPIA Screening Record
Project ID: DSO-DPIA-2025-XXX
Project Name: [Project Name]
Date: [Assessment Date]
Assessor: [Name and Role]

Screening Results:
☐ No DPIA Required - Standard Processing
☐ Enhanced Assessment Required - Medium Risk
☐ Full DPIA Mandatory - High Risk Processing

Rationale:
[Detailed explanation of screening decision]

Next Steps:
[Specified follow-up actions and timeline]

Stage 2: Detailed Assessment (5-10 days)

Information Gathering Phase

Technical Analysis:

  • System architecture documentation review and validation
  • Data flow mapping with input/output identification
  • Security control inventory and effectiveness assessment
  • Integration point analysis and third-party service evaluation
  • Performance and capacity planning with privacy implications

Business Process Analysis:

  • Business requirement documentation and validation
  • Stakeholder role and responsibility identification
  • Process workflow mapping with decision points
  • Operational procedure documentation and review
  • Change management impact assessment and planning

Risk Assessment Phase

Systematic Risk Identification:

  1. Privacy Risk Catalog Review: Apply standardized risk taxonomy to identify potential threats
  2. Context-Specific Risk Analysis: Evaluate risks specific to processing context and data subjects
  3. Threat Modeling: Analyze potential attack vectors and privacy breach scenarios
  4. Vulnerability Assessment: Identify weaknesses in proposed controls and safeguards
  5. Impact Analysis: Quantify potential harm to data subjects and organizational consequences

Risk Quantification:

Risk Assessment Matrix
Risk ID: R-001
Description: [Risk Description]
Data Subjects Affected: [Number and Categories]
Impact Level: [1-5 Scale]
Likelihood: [1-5 Scale]
Risk Score: [Impact × Likelihood]
Risk Level: [Low/Medium/High/Severe]

Mitigation Development Phase

Control Framework Design:

  • Technical safeguard specification and implementation planning
  • Organizational measure development with role assignments
  • Privacy-enhancing technology evaluation and selection
  • Monitoring and alerting system design and configuration
  • Incident response procedure development and testing

Stage 3: Consultation and Validation (3-5 days)

Internal Stakeholder Consultation

Cross-Functional Review:

  • Legal Team: Compliance verification and legal risk assessment
  • IT Security: Technical control validation and security architecture review
  • Business Teams: Operational feasibility and business impact evaluation
  • Data Protection Team: Privacy framework alignment and best practice validation
  • Executive Sponsors: Strategic alignment and resource allocation approval

Consultation Methods:

  • Structured review meetings with documented outcomes
  • Written feedback collection with response integration
  • Workshop sessions for collaborative problem-solving
  • One-on-one consultations for specialized expertise
  • Consensus-building sessions for decision-making support

External Stakeholder Engagement

Data Subject Consultation (where appropriate):

  • Representative group engagement for community-affecting processing
  • Customer advisory panel consultation for product-related processing
  • Employee representative consultation for workplace processing
  • Public consultation for large-scale monitoring or profiling activities
  • User research integration for service design validation

Stage 4: Decision and Approval (1-2 days)

Decision Framework

Assessment Conclusion Options:

  1. Approve Processing: Risk acceptable with proposed mitigation measures
  2. Conditional Approval: Approval contingent on additional safeguards implementation
  3. Modify Processing: Require changes to reduce privacy risks before approval
  4. Defer Decision: Request additional analysis or consultation before determination
  5. Reject Processing: Prohibit processing due to unacceptable residual risk

Approval Authority Matrix

Risk Level           Approval Authority
Low Risk DSO Approval
Medium Risk DSO + Legal Team Approval
High Risk DSO + Legal + Executive Approval
Severe Risk Executive + Supervisory Authority Consultation

Documentation Requirements

Decision Record:

  • Comprehensive assessment summary with key findings
  • Risk evaluation with mitigation measure specification
  • Stakeholder consultation summary with feedback integration
  • Final recommendation with supporting rationale
  • Approval decision with conditions and monitoring requirements

Stage 5: Implementation and Monitoring (Ongoing)

Implementation Phase

Measure Implementation:

  1. Technical Control Deployment: Implement specified security and privacy technologies
  2. Organizational Measure Establishment: Deploy policies, procedures, and training programs
  3. Monitoring System Configuration: Establish oversight and alerting capabilities
  4. Documentation Update: Maintain current records of implementation status
  5. Validation Testing: Verify effectiveness of implemented measures

Ongoing Monitoring

Continuous Assessment:

  • Regular effectiveness review of implemented mitigation measures
  • Incident monitoring and impact assessment for privacy-related events
  • Change management integration for processing modifications
  • Performance metric tracking against established success criteria
  • Stakeholder feedback collection and integration

Review Triggers:

  • Scheduled periodic reviews (minimum annually)
  • Significant changes to processing activities or systems
  • Privacy incidents or near-misses affecting assessed processing
  • New regulatory guidance or requirement changes
  • Stakeholder concerns or feedback indicating reassessment need

Process Integration

Project Lifecycle Integration

Development Phase Alignment:

  • Conception: Initial screening and scoping assessment
  • Design: Detailed risk assessment and mitigation planning
  • Development: Implementation monitoring and validation
  • Testing: Effectiveness testing and validation
  • Deployment: Final approval and ongoing monitoring setup
  • Operations: Continuous monitoring and periodic reassessment

Change Management Integration

Change Assessment Process:

  1. Change Identification: Systematic identification of processing changes
  2. Impact Assessment: Evaluation of privacy implications from proposed changes
  3. Reassessment Determination: Decision on need for full or partial DPIA update
  4. Expedited Assessment: Streamlined process for minor changes
  5. Approval Integration: Change approval contingent on privacy assessment completion

Quality Assurance

Process Quality Controls

Assessment Quality Metrics:

  • Completeness of risk identification against standard checklist
  • Accuracy of risk quantification using validated methodologies
  • Appropriateness of mitigation measures for identified risks
  • Stakeholder satisfaction with consultation process
  • Implementation effectiveness of recommended measures

Continuous Improvement:

  • Regular process review and refinement based on lessons learned
  • Template and tool enhancement for improved efficiency and effectiveness
  • Staff training and competency development for assessment quality
  • Benchmark comparison with industry best practices
  • Integration of regulatory feedback and guidance updates

External Validation

Independent Oversight:

  • External privacy expert review for complex or high-risk assessments
  • Supervisory authority consultation for assessments with severe risk levels
  • Industry peer review for innovative processing activities
  • Third-party audit of DPIA process effectiveness and compliance
  • Certification maintenance for data protection management systems

This process ensures systematic, thorough privacy impact assessment while maintaining project timeline efficiency and regulatory compliance.